docs(legal): full legal package — privacy, terms, community rules, seed-law notice (en+es) + Play/Apple/analysis internal docs
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docs/legal/seed-legality-notice.md
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# Tane — Notice on the Legality of Exchanging Seeds
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**Version 1.0 — 13 July 2026**
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Tane helps people keep and share traditional seeds. Laws about seeds differ a lot
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between countries, and they distinguish sharply between **giving or swapping** seeds
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and **selling** them. This notice is general information, not legal advice; you are
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responsible for following the law where you live and where your seeds are going.
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## Gifting and swapping between amateurs
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Exchanging seeds **without commercial purpose** — gifts, swaps, seed libraries,
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conservation networks — is broadly recognized and lawful in most places:
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- **European Union.** EU seed marketing law regulates *commercial marketing* of seed.
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Exchange in kind between individuals, and the work of conservation networks and gene
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banks, fall outside or are expressly exempted; the plant-reproductive-material reform
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underway (proposal COM(2023) 414) keeps exemptions for amateurs and conservation
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networks, provided the activity is not commercial.
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- **Spain.** Ley 30/2006 regulates the *commercial* seed trade; non-commercial exchange
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between amateurs and conservation-oriented exchange are recognized practice (art. 24).
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- **United States.** Following the 2016 amendment to the Recommended Uniform State Seed
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Law, most states exempt **non-commercial seed sharing** (seed libraries, swaps) from
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commercial labeling and testing requirements.
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## Selling seeds
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Selling is different. In the EU and many other jurisdictions, **marketing seed of
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varieties not registered in an official catalogue may be restricted or prohibited**,
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and quantities, labeling, or species may be regulated even for small sellers.
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Exemptions for conservation varieties and amateur quantities exist but vary. If you
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use Tane's option to ask a price, **check your national rules first** — the app cannot
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do this for you.
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## Protected varieties
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Varieties covered by **plant variety rights (PVR/PBR) or patents** may not be
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propagated or sold without the holder's authorization — this can apply even to seed
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you bought legally. Traditional and heirloom varieties are generally not protected,
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but modern commercial varieties usually are. When in doubt, don't offer it.
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## Sending seeds across borders
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Most countries restrict importing seeds: **phytosanitary certificates**, prohibited
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species lists, and quarantine rules commonly apply — even to small envelopes between
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individuals, and also **within** the EU for certain species (plant passport rules).
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Before mailing seeds to another country, check the rules of the destination country.
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The safest exchanges are local ones — which is what Tane is designed for.
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## Invasive and protected species
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Some species may not be exchanged at all in some regions, either because they are
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**invasive** there or because they are **protected**. Lists are regional; check yours.
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---
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*Tane takes no commission, mediates no transaction, and verifies no offer: exchanges
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are private dealings between the people involved (see the
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[Terms of use](terms-of-use.md)). This notice exists so those dealings are informed
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ones.*
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