# F-Droid reproducible, developer-signed builds — post-merge follow-up The initial F-Droid submission is **F-Droid-signed** (F-Droid builds from source and signs with its own key). Making F-Droid publish *our* tane-upload–signed APK (same signature as Google Play, so users move between stores) is a **post-merge** step, because F-Droid derives `SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH` from the **commit timestamp of our metadata file inside fdroiddata** — a value that only exists once the MR is merged. So a byte-matching reference cannot be produced beforehand. ## Why our own CI couldn't do this pre-merge - Deps are NOT the problem: F-Droid uses the **standard public repos** (`mavenCentral()` + Google's maven) — no private mirror. `jsr305` and the old jcenter artifacts are on Maven Central. The build environment that "just works" is the public image `registry.gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver:buildserver-trixie` (bundles the Android SDK + NDK); we verified a full build succeeds in it. - The real blocker is `SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH` (fdroidserver `get_source_date_epoch` falls back to the fdroiddata metadata commit, since the app isn't checked out yet when it's read). Unknown until F-Droid commits our metadata. ## Post-merge procedure Run this **after** `org.comunes.tane` is merged into fdroiddata, from a clone of the **merged** fdroiddata (so the metadata commit — and thus SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH — matches what F-Droid used). Requires Docker and the tane-upload keystore. ```bash #!/bin/bash set -eu IMG=registry.gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver:buildserver-trixie FDROIDDATA=/path/to/merged/fdroiddata # git clone of gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata (or fork synced past merge) KS=/home/vjrj/proyectos/sync/comunes/shared-l2/apkSigning/tane-upload.jks VC_BASE=10 # pubspec versionCode base (0.1.x+N -> N) docker run --rm -v "$FDROIDDATA":/build -v "$KS":/tmp/ks.jks:ro \ -e KSPASS -e KEYPASS -w /build "$IMG" bash -c ' set -e sh /opt/buildserver/setup-env-vars /opt/android-sdk . /etc/profile.d/bsenv.sh fds=/tmp/fds; mkdir -p "$fds" curl -sL https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver/-/archive/master/fdroidserver-master.tar.gz \ | tar -xz -C "$fds" --strip-components=1 export PATH="$fds:$PATH" PYTHONPATH="$fds:$fds/examples" git config --global --add safe.directory "*" # Build the three per-ABI splits exactly as F-Droid does (SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH # comes from THIS merged fdroiddata metadata commit -> matches F-Droid). fdroid build --verbose --no-tarball \ org.comunes.tane:$((VC_BASE*10+1)) \ org.comunes.tane:$((VC_BASE*10+2)) \ org.comunes.tane:$((VC_BASE*10+3)) apksigner=$(find "$ANDROID_HOME" -name apksigner -type f | sort -V | tail -1) for f in unsigned/org.comunes.tane_*.apk; do vc=${f##*_}; vc=${vc%.apk} case $((vc%10)) in 1) abi=armeabi-v7a;; 2) abi=arm64-v8a;; 3) abi=x86_64;; esac "$apksigner" sign --ks /tmp/ks.jks --ks-key-alias tane-upload \ --ks-pass "env:KSPASS" --key-pass "env:KEYPASS" \ --out "/build/app-${abi}-release.apk" "$f" "$apksigner" verify --print-certs "/build/app-${abi}-release.apk" | grep -i SHA-256 done ' ``` Set `KSPASS`/`KEYPASS` in the environment before running (never echo them). Expected: `Signer #1 certificate SHA-256 digest:` = `ddfae432091b8248a8a4a1b353487fa626301f4357ef835e94ec312f69418e38` (the tane-upload cert = the future `AllowedAPKSigningKeys` value). Then: 1. Upload the three `app--release.apk` to a git.comunes.org release for the tag. 2. Add to the recipe: `AllowedAPKSigningKeys: ddfae432…` and per-build `binary: https://git.comunes.org/comunes/tane/releases/download/v%v/app--release.apk`. 3. Open a follow-up MR. F-Droid re-runs `fdroid build`, gets byte-identical output, verifies our signature, and switches to publishing our signed APK. 4. If `fdroid verify` still differs, keep it F-Droid-signed — no harm.